Key result
Catheter ablation for ventricular arrhythmias can lead to delayed sinus of Valsalva rupture.
Why the study?
Radiofrequency catheter ablation is a key treatment for idiopathic outflow tract PVCs and NSVT, but rare late complications like delayed ruptured sinus of Valsalva are not well characterized.
Case Report
Highlights a rare, late complication (delayed ruptured sinus of Valsalva) following common radiofrequency catheter ablation for idiopathic PVCs/VT.
May support RF ablation for symptomatic high-burden OT-PVCs; leaves open optimal strategy in larger trials.
Outflow tract premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) represent a common form of idiopathic ventricular arrhythmia typically observed in patients with structurally normal hearts. Although frequently presenting as palpitations or shortness of breath, a high-burden of PVCs or non-sustained ventricular tachycardia (NSVT) can lead to tachycardia-induced cardiomyopathy and progressive hemodynamic deterioration if left untreated. Because medical therapy often yields a poor response, radiofrequency catheter ablation has emerged as a key therapeutic approach.
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Wangpermpoon et al. (2026) conducted a case report in Idiopathic premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) or ventricular tachycardia (VT). Radiofrequency catheter ablation was evaluated. Radiofrequency catheter ablation for idiopathic ventricular arrhythmias may lead to delayed ruptured sinus of Valsalva as a rare late complication.
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