Initial treatment of a patient with acute intoxication with amphetamine compounds

Introduction: Amphetamines are powerful psychostimulants that lead to increased alertness, insomnia, energy and confidence while reducing fatigue and appetite. The direct effects of stimulants on the blood vessels and the heart are arrhythmias, atherosclerosis, thrombosis and ischemia, which over time lead to serious pathological changes. The aim of the paper: To indicate the frequency and possible complications due to overdose with psychostimulants. Methods and materials: Insight into the patient's medical documentation during hospitalization. Case report: This case report discusses a patient transported to the emergency center with various symptoms and signs of psychostimulant overdose, diagnostic methods and initial care in the intensive care unit. Intoxication with amphetamine compounds can affect multiorgan systems and lead to death. Conclusion: Due to the wide spectrum of clinical manifestations and the seriousness of possible complications, it is of great importance to recognize and adequately treat patients with signs of intoxication in time.