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Investigation on the whole plant of Ceratostigma willmottianum for bioactive compounds has led to the identification of 15 compounds. Two of them were characterized as new compounds, plumbolactones A (5-(2,3-dihydroxyphenyl)dihydro-4-methyl-2(3 H )-furanone, 1 ) and B (3-(1,2-dihydroxypropyl)-5-hydroxy-1(3 H )-isobenzofuranone, 2 ), while the other 13 were known compounds, plumbagic acid ( 3 ), isoshinanolone, epiisoshinanolone, plumbagin ( 4 ), N - trans -caffeoyltyramine, N - trans -feruloyltyramine, myricetin, quercetin, tricetin 3‘,5‘-dimethyl ether, vanillic acid, syringic acid, caffeic acid, and 6,7-dihydroxycoumarin. The structures of the new compounds were assigned by 2D-NMR techniques.
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Yue et al. (1997) studied this question.
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