Key result
Consistent Heart Failure Club attendance linked to ~2-point higher composite self-care and knowledge scores.
Why the study?
The heart failure club model is used to provide patient education and psychosocial support in settings with limited specialized personnel, warranting evaluation of patient knowledge, self-care, satisfaction, and factors associated with regular participation.
Does participation in a hospital-based Heart Failure Club model improve patient-reported disease knowledge, self-care behaviors, psychosocial well-being, and satisfaction among patients with heart failure?
Cross-Sectional (n=154)
No
Does participation in a hospital-based Heart Failure Club model improve patient-reported disease knowledge, self-care behaviors, psychosocial well-being, and satisfaction among patients with heart failure?
A group-based Heart Failure Club model is associated with high patient-reported disease knowledge, self-care adherence, psychosocial support, and satisfaction, with regular attendance driven by advance notice of topics and convenient scheduling.
Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
High self-reported HF knowledge supports education programs; hypothesis-generating for effects on adherence or outcomes.
The heart failure club model is considered an appropriate approach for providing patient education and psychosocial support in settings with limited specialized healthcare personnel. This study was conducted with the following objectives: (1) to evaluate patients’ knowledge, self-care behaviors, psychosocial benefits, and satisfaction with the Heart Failure Club model; and (2) to investigate factors associated with regular participation of the club’s activities A cross-sectional descriptive study among patients attending the Heart Failure Club at the Cardiology Department, Thong Nhat Hospital. Eligible patients completed a staff-assisted, structured 20-item Yes/No questionnaire immediately after a club session. 154 patients were surveyed (87.7% female; mean age 66.4 ±8.4 years, range 22-83). Most patients reported better understanding of heart failure (96.8%), the importance of regular medication (98.7%), and a low-salt diet (98.7%); 83.8% understood warning signs of decompensation. Self-care behavior improved in most patients: correct medication-taking (97.4%), dietary adherence (97.4%), daily self-monitoring (94.8%), proactive follow-up (95.5%), self-care confidence (91.6%). Psychosocial benefit and satisfaction were high (97.4-100%). Full/consistent attendance was linked to higher knowledge/self-care/satisfaction scores (15.5/16 vs 13.8/16, p = 0.039); prior topic awareness and convenient timing were both strongly associated with attendance (p < 0.001; p = 0.004). Patients attending the Thong Nhat Hospital Heart Failure Club reported high knowledge, self-care, psychosocial benefit, and satisfaction. Consistent attendance was associated with greater perceived benefit; advance notice of topics and convenient scheduling are simple, feasible levers to further strengthen the programme.
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Trần et al. (2026) conducted a cross-sectional in Heart Failure (n=154). Consistent Heart Failure Club attendance (full or most sessions) vs. Inconsistent attendance was evaluated on Composite knowledge, self-care, psychosocial benefit, and satisfaction score (items 5-20, max 16 points) (p=0.039). Consistent attendance at the Heart Failure Club was associated with higher knowledge, self-care, and satisfaction scores compared to inconsistent attendance (15.5/16 vs 13.8/16, p = 0.039).
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