Penentu Strategi Adaptasi Petani Wanita terhadap Krisis Iklim: Peran Pengetahuan Iklim, Akses Teknologi, Kendala Implementasi, dan Dukungan Eksternal

The climate crisis poses increasing challenges to the agricultural sector, particularly for women farmers who often face limited access to resources and technology.This study examines the effects of technology access, climate crisis knowledge, implementation constraints, and external support on the adaptation strategies of women farmers in the Kusuma Tani Women Farmers Group (Kelompok Wanita Tani/KWT) in Sikanco Village.A quantitative survey was conducted involving 30 respondents selected through census sampling.Data were collected using a structured five-point Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed through multiple linear regression with SPSS.The results show that technology access, climate crisis knowledge, implementation constraints, and external support simultaneously have a significant effect on women farmers' adaptation strategies (Fsignificance = 0.000).The Adjusted R² value of 0.521 indicates that 52.1% of the variation in adaptation strategies is explained by the variables included in the model.Partially, climate crisis knowledge and external support have positive and significant effects on adaptation strategies, whereas implementation constraints have a negative and significant effect.In contrast, technology access does not significantly influence women farmers' adaptation strategies.These findings suggest that women farmers' adaptive capacity depends more on climate knowledge, institutional support, and the ability to overcome implementation barriers than on technology access alone.Strengthening women farmers' resilience therefore requires improving climate literacy, expanding agricultural extension and mentoring services, and reducing economic and social barriers that hinder the adoption of effective adaptation strategies.