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Drawing from the insights of Emmanuel Levinas, Abraham Joshua Heschel, and Walter Moberly, this article examines the prophetic tradition to substantiate the ethical-advisory role of military chaplains. It contends that given today's resurgence of power politics, verbal violence, and eroding institutional authority, military chaplains need to ‘speak otherwise’. They must foster a discourse that operates outside coercive powers, is marked by existential truthfulness, and opens a moral space of shared human value. To ground this ‘speaking otherwise’, this article develops a three-dimensional framework of prophetic authority: First, ‘the prophetic’ points to a heteronomous source beyond ideological manipulation, demonstrating Levinas's ethical foundation of ‘facing the Word’; second, ‘the prophet ’ captures Heschel's communication of divine pathos , supported by the prophet's willingness to live otherwise, effectively ‘wording’ the Face; and third, ‘the prophecy’ provides Moberly's collective orientation towards structural justice by the interpretive community. Ultimately, the article demonstrates how an authoritative ‘speaking otherwise’ depends structurally on the mutual interplay of Face, Word, and Community, allowing military chaplains to confront institutional apathy and overcome systemic facelessness, speechlessness, and fruitlessness with genuine authority.
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Tanno Verboom (2026) studied this question.
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