Energy Efficient Technology and Sustainability of Hotel Businesses in Cross River State

The purpose of the study was to examine the effect of energy-efficient technology on the sustainability of hotel businesses in Cross River State. The specific objectives were to: determine the effect of energy-efficient lighting systems on the sustainability of hotel businesses; examine the effect of smart energy management systems on the sustainability of hotel businesses; assess the effect of renewable energy adoption on the sustainability of hotel businesses. This study adopted conceptual review. Information was gathered using textbooks, journals, published and unpublished journals, libraries and internet applications. Based on conceptual review, it was found thus: Energy-efficient lighting systems have a positive effect on the sustainability of hotel businesses in Cross River State. Smart energy management systems have a positive effect on the sustainability of hotel businesses in Cross River State. Renewable energy adoption has a positive effect on the sustainability of hotel businesses in Cross River State. The study recommended that hotel operators should invest in energy-efficient lighting systems such as LED bulbs and motion sensor lighting to reduce electricity consumption, lower operating costs, and improve the sustainability of their businesses. Also, hotel management should adopt smart energy management systems that enable real-time monitoring and control of energy usage. This will enhance operational efficiency, minimize energy wastage, and support long-term sustainability goals.