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We study the strong-coupling (character) expansion of four-dimensional SU(3) lattice Yang-Mills theory with the Wilson action, organized as a gas of plaquette supports. We derive step by step the Haar-integration rules, the weight of closed sheets, of discs and of three discs glued along a circle. We enumerate the translation classes of even plaquette sets and of Z₃ two-cycle supports through area 14. At area 11 there are 66 branched supports and at area 14 there are 224; the latter form a single orbit of 96 elements under the hypercubic group and decompose into three discs of 2, 4 and 8 plaquettes glued along a hexagon. We compute their weights and add them to a per-plaquette Kotecký-Preiss-type indicator, which holds up to β4.0 and fails from β=4.05 when all computed families are included. We also state the mass gap as Δ=E₁-E₀, introduce the notation EH₀=m₀² in which the rest energy faces its mirror image, and formulate a conjecture on the role of the non-abelian self-interaction. All numerical results are computer-assisted and reproducible from the supplied code.
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Armando Nuñez Martinez (2026) studied this question.
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