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**Abstract**This paper proposes the Reflexive Return-Effect Theory (RRET), a domain-general theoretical framework for analyzing situations in which an intervention intended to improve one objective or control one constraint produces effects that propagate through a coupled system and return to affect another objective, the originating unit, or a connected feedback process. The framework is designed to be applicable across social, political, organizational, mathematical, technological, economic, and other systems, subject to domain-specific operationalization and empirical testing.The paper defines the central constructs of system boundary, analysis unit, objective, constraint, intervention, baseline, coupling, return path, return effect, and feedback adaptation. It specifies the Reflexive Return-Effect Mechanism (RREM) as an eleven-stage analytical sequence, from system-boundary definition to adaptive feedback. Two primary applications are retained without making either the definition of the general theory: the Film-Mediated Democratic Speech-Norm Conflict Case (FDSNC) and the Axiological Dual-Commitment Conflict Case (ADCC). The Axiological Reflexive Inversion (ARI) construct remains specific to the cultural-expression case rather than serving as the ontology of the entire framework.A formal structure is introduced using a state-transition equation, a vector of separately measured outcome dimensions, counterfactual intervention contrasts, local coupling measures, and Pareto-dominance criteria. Twelve propositions are specified with operational implications and potential falsifiers. The paper also distinguishes perceived conflict from measured outcomes, cross-dimensional effects from confirmed reflexive return effects, empirical descriptions from normative judgments, and domain generality from universal validity.RRET is presented as a proposed conceptual and formal research program, not as an empirically established universal law. Its distinctive contribution, if any, must be demonstrated through comparative literature review, reliable operationalization, causal identification, replication across independent cases, and comparison with established theories of feedback, unintended consequences, causal inference, and multiobjective optimization.**Keywords**Reflexive Return-Effect Theory; systems theory; intervention; feedback; coupled objectives; counterfactual analysis; multiobjective optimization; causal inference; democratic legitimacy; value pluralism; domain-general framework.
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Shamiul Hoque Shan (2026) studied this question.
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