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This research investigates the geology and petrography of the basement rocks around Rudibida in Ganjuwa LGA, Bauchi State, Nigeria, within coordinates N10° 30' 56"–N10° 32' 56" and E9° 56' 42"–E10° 0' 00". Field mapping identified a migmatite-gneiss complex displaying classic anatectic structures - stromatic banding, pinch-and-swell boudinage, ptygmatic folding and penetrative gneissic foliation - intruded by concordant, syn-tectonic pegmatite sills/dykes and later, discordant, post-tectonic east-west trending basaltic dykes. Petrographic study of seven representative thin sections (BL1, BL2A, BL3, BL6, BL16, BL20 and BL22) confirmed a dominantly granitoid (hornblende/biotite granite and granodiorite) mineralogy, with one sample (BL2A) recording a sillimanite-muscovite metasedimentary signature, one (BL22) recording an orthopyroxene-cordierite granulite-facies assemblage, and one (BL3) confirmed as an olivine basalt. The area is hence part of the pan African Migmatite terrain of the basement complex of Nigeria.
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B. Suleiman (2026) studied this question.
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