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Service contracts in logistics and transportation define acceptance conditions that must be verified against timestamped obligation records. However, resilience and reliability metrics usually describe degradation and recovery without producing a third-party auditable compliance verdict. This paper defines a reproducible two-level limit-state protocol to obtain such a verdict under finite evidence and uncertain recovery dynamics. The framework is not tied to a specific network topology and applies to services where obligations are set ex ante and classified as compliant, noncompliant, or failed under declared rules. The aggregated service process X Δ ( t ) is computed over a contractual denominator that cannot be revised ex post. Two limit states are defined: the service limit state, triggered by threshold crossing, and the recovery limit state (RLS), triggered when cumulative time below threshold within a recovery window exceeds D max . Level 1 yields a deterministic verdict from the accepted record, including conservative treatment of low-evidence days through one-sided Clopper–Pearson bounds. Level 2 estimates P ( RLS | M , θ , R ) by Monte Carlo under a declared occurrence–recovery generator, with one-at-a-time sensitivity to epistemic assumptions. The protocol is illustrated on a Chile–Europe reefer maritime transit through two reproducible normative examples. In Level 1, two underthreshold episodes are detected, and the global verdict shifts from compliant to noncompliant when D max is reduced from 22 to 19 days. In Level 2, the Monte Carlo estimate is 0.638; sensitivity ranges from 0.55 to 0.71 for frequency and duration perturbations and falls to 0.00 when the degraded-regime mean crosses the threshold. The result is a checking rule for auditors and contract managers.
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Retamero et al. (2026) studied this question.
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