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Interlinked Zn-O-C infinite secondary building units (SBUs) form the basis of the novel metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) Zn3(OH2)(X)2⋅4 DEF⋅2 H2O (MOF-69A: X=4,4′-biphenyldicarboxylate; MOF-69B: X=2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylate; DEF=N,N′-diethylformamide). The nature of the infinite SBUs results in frameworks (structure of MOF-69A depicted) wherein catenation is forbidden.
Rosi et al. (Fri,) studied this question.