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July 25, 2025

Pre-Illness Index-Based Dietary Patterns and Inflammatory Bowel Disease Risk: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

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Authors

FMFei MengShenyang Medical CollegeTZTao ZhangMacao Polytechnic UniversityXMXiangyu MengHubei University

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Overview

Systematic review shows Mediterranean and healthy dietary patterns reduce inflammatory bowel disease risk, implying significant dietary influences.

Key Points

  • Adhering to a Mediterranean dietary pattern is linked to a reduced overall risk of inflammatory bowel disease.
  • A healthy dietary pattern shows significant risk reduction for inflammatory bowel disease with a relative risk of 0.81.
  • Higher inflammatory potential diets correlate with an increased risk of Crohn's disease, with a relative risk of 1.44.
  • Regional and age factors may alter the association of dietary patterns with inflammatory bowel disease risk.

Cite This Study

Meng et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/689a0933e6551bb0af8ce4c4https://doi.org/10.1093/nutrit/nuaf131
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Also Consider

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  1. 1P0822Dietary patterns modulate disease activity in inflammatory bowel disease: a prospective cohort study2026
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  5. 5Nutrients, Diet Quality, and Dietary Patterns in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Comparative Analysis2024 · 9 citations