Orthogonal experiments reveal Si ion implantation enhances mobility but decreases carrier concentration in InP thin films on Si substrates, indicating fabrication optimization strategies.
The ion-cutting technique offers a highly effective approach for the monolithic integration of InP and Si, which is crucial for advancing device applications in the realms of silicon photonics and high-frequency electronics. However, the ion-cutting process often introduces vacancies and defects that significantly degrade the electrical properties of the as-prepared InP thin films. In this work, we systematically investigated the impact of Si ion implantation on the electrical properties of InP thin films on Si(100) substrates through orthogonal experiments. The results reveal that the Si implantation dose is the dominant factor influencing both the carrier concentration and mobility of the ion-cut InP thin films with range values of carrier concentration and mobility of 6.12×1018 cm-3 and 448.89 cm2/V·s, respectively. Specifically, an increase in implantation dose within a range from 1.47×1012 cm-2 (10 keV) and 2.94×1013 cm-2 (45 keV) to 7.36×1013 cm-2 (10 keV) and 1.25×1015 cm-2 (45 keV) leads to a substantial enhancement in mobility from 221.18 cm2/V·s to 523.18 cm2/V·s, while the carrier concentration decreases markedly from 7.20×1018 cm-3 to 1.58×1012 cm-3. In contrast, annealing temperature and duration have relatively minor effects on carrier concentration and overall electrical properties. These findings provide valuable insights for optimizing the fabrication of InP thin film on Si structures and improving the performance of related devices.
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Zou et al. (2025) studied this question.
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