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August 11, 2025Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Computational insights into α‐M4GaC3 (M = Ti, Zr, and Hf) MAX‐phases: Stability, properties, and applications

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Authors

HRH. RachedIOIsmail OuadhaPRP. Raics

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Overview

First-principles calculations reveal strong mechanical properties and low thermal conductivity in MAX-phase ceramics, suggesting utility in extreme environments.

Key Points

  • α-M4GaC3 MAX-phase ceramics show exceptional mechanical strength and stability under high stress, making them suitable for tough applications.
  • First-principles calculations indicate that these materials maintain strong covalent bonding and anisotropic mechanical behavior, particularly under pressure.
  • The electronic structure reveals metallic behavior and strong hybridization between d-states of transition metals and p-states of Ga/C.
  • Their low thermal conductivity and elevated melting points position them as effective thermal barrier coatings for high-temperature environments.

Cite This Study

Rached et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68a360d60a429f7973328f52https://doi.org/10.1111/jace.70098
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  1. 1First-principles study of electronic, mechanical, and optical properties of M3GaB2 (M = Ti, Hf) MAX phases2024 · 23 citations
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