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August 17, 2025Prospects in Pharmaceutical SciencesOpen Access

Pharmacological prevention of altitude illness, so a few words about Acetazolamide

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Authors

KKKinga KocurOFOskar FogielDMDominika Mularska

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Overview

Clinical studies demonstrate acetazolamide prevents acute mountain sickness in high-altitude travelers, suggesting wider implementation is needed.

Key Points

  • Acetazolamide significantly reduces the risk of acute mountain sickness during high-altitude ascents, enhancing acclimatization.
  • Using acetazolamide at 125 mg twice daily effectively prevents acute mountain sickness based on clinical studies.
  • The mechanism involves increased bicarbonate excretion, leading to improved blood acidity and enhanced oxygenation at high altitudes.
  • In life-threatening conditions like high-altitude cerebral edema and pulmonary edema, alternative treatments are primarily utilized.

Cite This Study

Kocur et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68a36f8a0a429f797333255ehttps://doi.org/10.56782/pps.357
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