Existing Method of Farm Waste Management in Ayodhya District of Uttar Pradesh, India

Agricultural waste management is a critical issue affecting environmental sustainability and rural livelihoods. This study investigates the current practices and awareness levels of farm waste management among farmers in Ayodhya district, Uttar Pradesh. A total of 120 farmers were surveyed using structured interviews and a self-structured questionnaire to collect data on socio-economic factors, waste management practices, and motivational drivers for adopting sustainable methods. Results indicate that 59.17% of respondents are aware of sustainable waste management practices and 95.84% prefer adopting such methods, with 93.33% motivated primarily by economic benefits. While 100% of respondents prefer composting farm waste, 64.17% still rely on burning practices, and 57.5% use landfilling as a disposal method. The study also reveals no utilization of biogas plants among respondents. These findings underscore the need for targeted educational programs, policy interventions, and infrastructure development to promote sustainable and efficient farm waste management in the region, reduce environmental hazards, and support sustainable agricultural development.