This study identifies antibiotic-producing Gammaproteobacteria in the phyllosphere of Zea mays, highlighting its potential as a source for novel antibiotics.
Plants are a largely untapped source of antibiotic-producing microorganisms. In this study, 237 bacteria were isolated from the leaf surface of field-grown Zea mays . Screening 49 Gammaproteobacteria isolates for antibiotic activity identified eighteen isolates of interest. These findings underscore the plant phyllosphere as a valuable reservoir for discovering novel antibiotics.
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Christensen et al. (2025) studied this question.
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