Ayurvedic approach to Nasagata Raktapitta: Role of Nasya and Oral medications

Introduction:Raktapitta is a hemorrhagic condition characterized by the expulsion of blood, tainted by Pitta, from the body's orifices. In Ayurvedic medicine, NasagataRaktapitta (Nasagatarefers to the Nose and Raktapittadenotes a bleeding disorder caused by the imbalance of PittaDosha in the blood) is comparable to Epistaxis which is a prevalent Nasal issue affecting individuals across all age demographics, it may necessitate emergency intervention. It is estimated that approximately 60% of the global population will experience Epistaxis (Nosebleeds) at some stage in their lives. Objective: This case study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of Nasya and Ayurvedic Oral Medications in treating NasagataRaktapitta (Epistaxis). Materials and Methods: The study involved a 19- year-old male patient who presented with Epistaxis at the OPD of ShalakyaTantra, National Institute of Ayurveda Jaipur. He reported experiencing Nosebleeds for a duration of 4-5 years, occurring 3 to 4 times every month. The treatment included Nasyaalongside the oral administration. The treatment regimen included combination of AvipattikarChurna, PittantakaChurna, ShankhaBhasma and Chanadanasava, Steam inhalation, DurvaGhritaPratimarshaNasya, HaridraKhand. Results: Ayurvedic texts provide various remedies for NasagataRaktapittaincluding Ghrita-Pana, Nasya, Pradeha, Parichechana and oral medicines. Significant improvement was noted in the patient's complaints of Epistaxis. Conclusion:Ayurvedic medicines are safe and effective in management of NasagataRaktapitta (Epistaxis).