Correlation Between Foot Posture Index And Foot Angle In Indian Classical Dancers: Review Of Literature

Background: Indian classical dance forms, involve intricate footwork and sustained postures that place significant biomechanical stress on the lower limbs. This repetitive loading can lead to alterations in foot posture and alignment, potentially increasing the risk of musculoskeletal injuries. The Foot Posture Index (FPI) is a clinical tool used to assess static foot posture, while measurements of foot angles, including rearfoot and forefoot angles, provide insights into foot alignment Objective: This literature review aimed to evaluate the foot posture index and food angle in Indian classical dancers Method: Articles were sourced from reputable databases including PubMed and Google Scholar, spanning 2015 to 2024. The review included systematic reviews, randomized controlled trials, cross-sectional studies, and single-blinded experimental studies examining the impact of foot posture index in Indian classical dancers. Result: A total of 20 studies reviewed the correlation between foot posture and performance in dancers. Most studies indicated that proper foot alignment, as measured by the Foot Posture Index (FPI), improved balance, stability, and movement precision in dancers. Several studies found that dancers with more neutral foot postures (lower FPI scores) experienced fewer injuries and better performance outcomes. Conclusion: This study concluded that the Foot Posture Index (FPI) among Indian classical dancers shows a significant link between foot posture deviations and the demands of classical dance. The study highlights the need for further research on the long-term effects of these postural changes and advocates for including foot care and alignment training in dance programs to support dancer well-being and performance.