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September 10, 2025BMC Public HealthOpen Access

Impact of abdominal obesity indices on all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in individuals with pre-diabetes and diabetes: insights from a prospective cohort study

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Authors

XCXiaoli ChenALAihua LiLDLeilei Du

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Overview

Prospective cohort study reveals abdominal obesity indices predict all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in diabetes, suggesting enhanced risk assessment.

Key Points

  • Pre-DM and DM significantly increase all-cause mortality compared to normal glucose regulation.
  • Participants with the highest quartiles of waist circumference faced substantially elevated mortality risks.
  • Cox proportional hazards regression models validated the predictive value of abdominal obesity indices on mortality.
  • Incorporating waist circumference improved C-statistics for assessing all-cause mortality in pre-diabetes groups.

Cite This Study

Chen et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68c1c23554b1d3bfb60efa47https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-24113-0
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