This analysis reveals how ignorance can excuse wrongdoers' blameworthiness under conflicting views, highlighting implications for moral philosophy.
It is widely accepted that wrongdoers are sometimes excused because of their ignorance. Attributionist (quality-of-will) views and reasonable expectation (or akrasia- requiring) views disagree as to why ignorance excuses. Sometimes these views yield conflicting verdicts regarding a wrongdoer’s blameworthiness. This paper discusses the possibility of cases, in which the wrongdoer is blameworthy on akrasia- requiring views, but blameless on quality-of-will views. I call these the cases of “weak good will.” The question about their possibility has so far been largely neglected. I argue that such cases are possible only if we accept that having good will sometimes involves caring too much about morally significant facts. Furthermore, I argue that these cases are possible regardless of one’s view on akrasia. I distinguish cases of the relevant kind from cases of inverse akrasia and argue that the latter do not count as weak good will cases. Finally, I discuss the implications of both the possibility and impossibility of cases weak good will and argue that their possibility poses problems for the quality of will views.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Dmitry Ananiev (2025) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context: