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September 28, 2025Journal of Marine Science and EngineeringOpen Access

Deformable USV and Lightweight ROV Collaboration for Underwater Object Detection in Complex Harbor Environments: From Acoustic Survey to Optical Verification

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Authors

YLYonghang LiHainan UniversityMWMingming WenInstitute of Economic DevelopmentPWPeng WanNanjing University of Information Science and Technology

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Implication

Field trials demonstrate that the USV-ROV system improves underwater object detection and efficiency in complex harbor environments, indicating a reliable approach for infrastructure inspection.

Key Points

  • The USV-ROV system reduced total detection time to 9 hours, enhancing efficiency by 55%, compared to traditional methods.
  • Field trials in the South China Sea confirmed that the SSS effectively localized all deployed objects, demonstrating the system's capability for underwater object identification.
  • The ROV confirmed object status with high accuracy, although it would take approximately 20 hours for a full search of the harbor area if used alone.
  • The collaborative model overcomes the limitations of each vehicle, offering a reliable and economical solution for harbor inspections.

Cite This Study

Li et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68d909fc41e1c178a14f5d09https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse13101862
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