This review explores eco-printing as a sustainable alternative to conventional textile dyeing, emphasizing techniques, innovations, and limitations. A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) following PRISMA guidelines was conducted using databases like ScienceDirect, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar from 1993 to 2025. Eco-printing offers significant environmental benefits, such as reduced water and chemical use. However, challenges include weak color fastness and scalability limitations. Innovative mordants and hybrid digital approaches are potential solutions. This comprehensive study supports further research and industrial adoption of eco-printing methods in sustainable fashion.
Dobriyal et al. (Wed,) studied this question.