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October 2, 2025Open Access

Child Allowances, Education Subsidies and Fertility Decisions of Chinese Households: A Policy Coordination Perspective

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Authors

CKChuankun KangShandong University of Finance and EconomicsZCZheng-shan ChangNational Institute for Parasitic Diseases

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Implication

Analysis using an OLG model shows that child allowances can boost fertility but may harm human capital, suggesting policy coordination.

Key Points

  • Implementing child allowance positively affects fertility but reduces human and physical capital.
  • Education subsidies decrease fertility while increasing human capital and family welfare.
  • Simultaneous implementation of both policies can balance fertility and capital impacts.
  • Strengthening policy coordination is essential to manage fertility and welfare effects effectively.

Cite This Study

Kang et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/68de6f3683cbc991d0a2229ehttps://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-7404049/v1
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Also Consider

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  1. 1Human capital differences and fertility inequality: an analysis based on the substitutability and complementarity of educational investment factors2026
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  3. 3Developments and characteristics of fertility support policies in China over the past decade2024
  4. 4Effect evaluation, prediction and response strategy analysis of China’s birth policy adjustment2025 · 3 citations
  5. 5Regional Dynamics and Policy Evolution: A Comprehensive Review of China’s Fertility Policies (1980-2021)2025