Heritage Landscape and Historical Context – Essence and Principles of Planning in Georgia

The features of Georgian cultural heritage landscape formation and their planning principles are discussed in the article. It focuses on the forms of harmonious coexistence of society and nature in Georgia, historical and cultural landscapes, outstanding units of cultural heritage, traditions of grain crops (wheat) and viticulture (vines) in Georgia. Special attention was paid to the planning principles of the Georgian cultural landscape, of which the principle of relevance, socio-economic tension and legal regulations are important. The study of cultural heritage landscape in Georgia is in the initial stage. Therefore, the opinions expressed in the article will contribute to increasing the motivation of Georgian geographers in solving the mentioned problem.