Fatty Menace: A case report of superior ophthalmic vein fat embolism due to autologous fat grafting

Autologous fat grafting is among the many procedures used for facial rejuvenation and reconstruction, and its popularity has been increasing in Asia and worldwide. This procedure carries a risk of arterial or venous occlusion, which can lead to serious consequences. Venous embolism following autologous fat grafting is rarely reported. Here, we present a case of superior ophthalmic vein fat embolism and orbital compartment syndrome in a patient who underwent autologous fat grafting. Timely diagnosis, appropriate referral, and comprehensive multidisciplinary assessment are crucial for achieving favorable clinical outcomes.