The problem of forecasting the profits of oil and gas companies in conditions of economic uncertainty

The state of the federal budget of the Russian Federation largely depends on the volume of oil and gas revenues, since those in turn occupy more than 40% of the revenue part of the federal budget. The price of oil and gas companies' goods depends on a large number of factors, both economic and political. The article analyzed the relationship between oil prices and the growth of oil and gas budget revenues. The dependence of the net profit of oil and gas companies on various political and other global instabilities has also been studied (2020 has been studied to a greater extent). Moreover, the problems of forecasting the profits of oil and gas companies have been studied and the main ones have been identified.