Rheumatoid Arthritis is characterized by the body's immune system mistakenly attacking its own tissues, particularly the synovium, which lines the joints. It commonly presents joint pain, swelling, stiffness, and reduced mobility, which affect multiple joints symmetrically. Beyond joint involvement, RA can impact various organs and systems throughout the body, leading to symptoms like fatigue, fever, and weight loss. Early diagnosis and aggressive treatment can slow down disease progression and mitigate joint damage. While there's no cure, numerous treatment modalities exist to alleviate symptoms, reduce inflammation, and maintain joint function.
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Adhikari et al. (2024) studied this question.
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