Micromechanical characterization of the oxygen-rich layer (ORL) of a Ti-6Al-4V alloy due to high-temperature oxidation was investigated at room temperature. The tensile strength of the pre-oxidized specimens linearly decreased as a function of the surface fraction of ORL in relation to the gage section, demonstrating a competition between oxygen strengthening and embrittlement. Electron-probe microanalyses and nanoindentation testing aimed at locally assessing the elastic and hardness response of the material as a function of the oxygen content. These properties were used in finite element simulations to quantify stress profiles within the oxygen-graded material for different ORL thickness/specimen thickness couples.
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Texier et al. (2024) studied this question.
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