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This study aims to analyze and understand the complexities of the EU-Russia relationship between 2015 and 2022, focusing on areas of disagreement and cooperation in the spheres of economy and security. This research analyses the impact of economic cooperation and security disagreements on the relationship between these two influential actors in global politics. Between 2015 and 2022, the interaction between the European Union (EU) and Russia was characterized by a complex blend of dispute and cooperation, particularly in the realms of commerce and safety. From 2015 to 2022, the relationship between the European Union and Russia went through a challenging phase marked by the imposition of economic sanctions, dependence on energy resources, and heightened security tensions. Despite occasional efforts at collaboration and diplomatic interaction, these controversial issues consistently overshadowed the relationship between the EU and Russia during this time, significantly impacting its dynamics. This study is highly significant for policymakers, scholars, and judges interested in transnational connections and the correlation between the European Union and Russia. Moreover, this study adds to the broader discussion on worldwide political stability and the interconnectedness of economies.
Manahal et al. (Tue,) studied this question.