Work-Related Musculoskeletal Pain in the Dental Profession

The aim of this study was to analyze the frequency and the impact of work-related musculoskeletal pain in dental professionals, and to compare results to a previous study conducted in 2008. The knowledge of dental professionals on the topic and the use of preventive measures to improve ergonomics in dentistry was also investigated. Between 33.6% and 42.9% of all participants suffered from neck and/or back pain. More than two-thirds of participants stated that they had achieved a reduction in pain through exercise training and by maintaining awareness of body posture. Participants who used magnification (dental loupes or microscopes) had fewer neck and back problems than non-users. These results indicate that preventive and therapeutic measures are required to avoid musculoskeletal complaints in the field of dentistry. Physical activity and training, the use of dental loupes, and awareness of posture should be promoted as early as possible in dental education.