Assessment of Trace Element Pollution in Indian Rivers: Development of a Pollution Index and Implications for Water Quality Management

India faces substantial environmental and human health concerns as a result of water pollution caused by trace elements.This study aims to evaluate the contamination of trace elements in Indian rivers and create a Pollution Index as a means of assessing water quality.The Trace Element Pollution Index (TEPI) is utilized to assess pollution levels and pinpoint regions of concern by analyzing data from many river basins.The TEPI readings indicate extensive pollution, especially in heavily industrialized areas like the Gangetic plains.We analyzed the consequences of these discoveries for the management of water quality and emphasize the significance of initiatives such as the Namami Gange Project in tackling pollution and protecting freshwater resources.The report highlights the immediate requirement for comprehensive actions to reduce trace element pollution and guarantee the sustainable management of India's river systems.