It is shown that a polynomial map F: Rⁿ → Rⁿ F : R n → R n with nowhere zero Jacobian determinant is invertible if and only if an explicit auxiliary polynomial system admits only the trivial solution. The main corollary is a concrete invertibility criterion in the Jacobian conjecture. The proof, conceptually related to differential geometry, represents a simple but infrequent application of differential equations to algebra.
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Frederico Xavier (2024) studied this question.
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