Key Clinical MessageRenal angiomyolipoma (AML) is a benign mesenchymal tumor that can present either as a single or multiple masses.Although retroperitoneal bleeding and massive hematuria are potential complications of AML, the occurrence of pulmonary embolism as a presenting symptom is extremely rare.It is important to be aware that benign AMLs can present with pulmonary fat embolism.
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Soleimani et al. (2024) studied this question.
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