Phase Change Materials (PCMs) play a pivotal role in various heating and refrigeration applications by leveraging the latent heat exchange during phase transitions. However, recent demands for PCMs with higher melting temperatures, superior mechanical properties, enhanced thermal conductivity, and reduced reactivity to environmental conditions have necessitated a focused research effort. Our team embarked on a systematic exploration of alloy compositions theoretically suited to meet these stringent requirements. Employing advanced techniques in material science, we conducted comprehensive analyses to identify promising candidates with the desired attributes. Subsequent experimental phases involved the fabrication and thorough testing of these alloys under controlled conditions. Through meticulous evaluation of their performance characteristics, including thermal behavior, mechanical strength, and environmental stability, we aimed to pinpoint the most suitable material for PCM applications. Our research endeavors not only contribute to the advancement of PCM technology but also hold significant implications for energy efficiency and sustainability in diverse industrial sectors.
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Andrei Proca (2024) studied this question.
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