Marine Ecological Environment Monitoring and Management System Based on Sensor Technology

The Ocean is one of the most important ecosystems on Earth. However, the continuous expansion and intensification of human activities has caused serious threats to the marine ecological environment. In addition, the increasing demand for marine development resources has also made the marine ecological environment less stable. In order to achieve sustainable development of the ocean, it is necessary to conduct real-time and dynamic detection and control of the ocean environment. Current marine ecological monitoring has technical weaknesses and the marine environment is complex. In order to protect and improve the marine ecological environment, it is necessary to conduct in-depth research on sensors based on existing marine ecological monitoring technologies and improve the performance of ecological environment monitoring and management systems. This article discusses the network nodes involved in sensor technology, analyzes the composition of several sensors, and then designs a monitoring and management system for the marine ecological environment, emphasizes the importance of sensors, and proposes the transmission and integration of monitoring data. Finally, this article debugs and simulates the system to compare the difference between the predicted value and the actual value. The experimental results show that, overall, there is a certain error between the predicted value of ocean-related data collected by applying sensors and the actual monitoring value, but the error proportion (less than 2%) is not obvious.