Palladium-catalyzed aminocarbonylation yields diverse α-substituted cyclobutane derivatives, indicating broad applicability.
Vinylcyclobutanols are highly strained molecules that are prone to semipinacol rearrangement or ring-opening under catalytic conditions, challenging the synthesis of functionalized cyclobutane scaffolds. We report here a palladium-catalyzed aminocarbonylation of vinylcyclobutanols with amine hydrochlorides and CO. The reaction proceeds via in situ formation of conjugated dienes and π-allyl palladium intermediates, furnishing α-substituted β,γ-unsaturated cyclobutanecarboxamides. This method shows a broad substrate scope and excellent functional group tolerance while effectively suppressing rearrangement and ring-opening. It provides a concise, robust route to structurally diverse α-substituted β,γ-unsaturated cyclobutane derivatives bearing a quaternary carbon center.
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Liu et al. (2025) studied this question.
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