Theoretical framework demonstrates key dynamical features of a quantum model in neuron circuits, indicating advances in quantum neuromorphic computing.
We present a theoretical framework for a quantized memristive Leaky Integrate-and-Fire (LIF) neuron, uniting principles from neuromorphic engineering and open quantum systems. Starting from a classical memristive LIF circuit, we apply canonical quantization techniques to derive a quantum model grounded in circuit quantum electrodynamics. Numerical simulations demonstrate key dynamical features of the quantized memristor and LIF neuron in the weak-coupling and adiabatic regime, including memory effects and spiking behaviour. This work establishes a foundational model for quantum neuromorphic computing, offering a pathway towards biologically inspired quantum spiking neural networks and new paradigms in quantum machine learning.
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Brand et al. (2025) studied this question.
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