Institutional and Sociopolitical Aspects of Tourism in Reducing Conflict Risks in Central Asian States

The article examines the role of institutional and sociopolitical aspects of tourism in Central Asian countries in reducing the region’s conflict potential. The study analyzes the opportunities and limitations of tourism in strengthening interstate cooperation, intercultural dialogue, and mutual trust. By revealing the influence of historical and cultural heritage, ethnic and linguistic diversity, as well as water and border issues on the tourism industry in the region’s countries, the authors propose ways to achieve regional integration and stability.The article highlights the importance of institutional reforms, improvement of the legal framework, and implementation of regional projects. It also analyzes the impact of joint initiatives, such as the «Silk Road Visa», on ensuring sustainable peace and socio-economic growth in Central Asia.