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December 2, 2025Veterinary WorldOpen Access

Optimization of insulin-like growth factor-1 supplementation enhances oocyte quality by modulating oxidative stress and apoptotic pathways during in vitro maturation of Kacang goat oocytes

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Authors

ELEpy Muhammad LuqmanAirlangga UniversityWFWan‐Nor FitriUniversiti Putra MalaysiaDKDevia Yoanita KurniawatiAirlangga University

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Implication

This analysis reveals that insulin-like growth factor-1 improves oocyte quality by balancing oxidative stress and apoptosis in Kacang goats, suggesting optimal dosages for in vitro maturation.

Key Points

  • IGF-1 supplementation significantly enhances oocyte quality by regulating oxidative stress indicators and apoptosis markers.
  • The 100 ng/mL IGF-1 group showed the highest levels of superoxide dismutase and glutathione, crucial for maintaining oocyte quality.
  • Coupled assessments of oxidative stress and apoptosis were conducted using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays and immunocytochemistry.
  • Findings highlight the importance of specific IGF-1 doses for optimizing in vitro maturation of Kacang goat oocytes.

Cite This Study

Luqman et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/692e3d706c9b3ab28c186eb8https://doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2025.3545-3560
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