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December 8, 2025Blood

Real-world treatment landscape after anti-BCMA CAR T-cell therapy in relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma: An international Study

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Authors

CMChristine MaiARA. RaffyEPEmma Pedrot

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Overview

Real-world study reveals common regimens post-CAR T in multiple myeloma, indicating treatment variations across countries.

Key Points

  • To identify treatment regimens used after anti-BCMA CAR T-cell therapy in relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma.
  • Analyzed anonymous patient charts from onco-hematologists in the EU5, US, and Japan.
  • Included patients who received ide-cel or cilta-cel between 3rd and 5th lines of therapy.
  • Focused on primary combinations and regimens post-therapy.
  • 91% of patients were in their 4th or 5th line of therapy.
  • 52% were lenalidomide-refractory, indicating extensive prior treatment exposure.
  • Common treatments included elotuzumab and isatuximab-based regimens in the 3rd line; teclistamab-based options in the 4th and 5th lines.

Cite This Study

Mai et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69362f444fa91c937236d61ahttps://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2025-7600
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