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December 8, 2025BloodOpen Access

Correlation of T cell fitness of apheresis products with response to CAR T-cell therapy in patients with relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma: A prospective observational study at a single center

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Authors

YNYuya NagaiSMShumpei MasakiTKTadakazu Kondo

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Overview

Observational study links memory T cells and immune profiling to response in CAR T-cell therapy for large B-cell lymphoma, suggesting viability of pretreatment biomarkers.

Key Points

  • To evaluate the correlation of T cell fitness in apheresis products with patient responses to CAR T-cell therapy.
  • Conducted a prospective observational study in patients with relapsed/refractory large B-cell lymphoma
  • Performed immune profiling of apheresed T cells using multicolor flow cytometry
  • Examined T cell characteristics using markers such as CD45RA, CCR7, and PD-1
  • Analyzed effects of chemotherapy on T cell subsets in lymphoma patients
  • Durable remission associated with higher frequencies of memory T cells in apheresed products
  • Significant differences in T cell clusters observed between remission and refractory/relapsed cases
  • Chemotherapy negatively impacted memory T cell frequencies, particularly with bendamustine regimens

Cite This Study

Nagai et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69362f444fa91c937236d64dhttps://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2025-1930
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