December 1, 2025Plant-Environment InteractionsOpen Access

Metabolomic Analysis of Tomato Plants Treated With Garlic Extract, Bacillus subtilis , and Their Combination for Defense Against Bacterial Wilt

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Authors

SMSinhle MadlhopheUniversity of South Africa UOUdoka Vitus OguguaUniversity of South Africa FMFikile Nelly MakhubuUniversity of South Africa

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Implication

Metabolomic profiling shows garlic extract and Bacillus subtilis enhance resistance to Ralstonia solanacearum in tomatoes, indicating effective disease management strategies.

Key Points

Garlic extract and Bacillus subtilis enhance tomato plant defenses against Ralstonia solanacearum, improving resistance.
Metabolomic profiling revealed phenolic compound up-regulation in garlic-treated plants, especially chlorogenic acid.
Analysis utilized principal component and discriminant analysis to identify key metabolites influencing stress response.
Insights on metabolic trade-offs from treatments may optimize bacterial wilt management and tomato productivity.

Cite This Study

Madlhophe et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/69402a7e2d562116f2902319 https://doi.org/10.1002/pei3.70102

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Implication

Metabolomic profiling shows garlic extract and Bacillus subtilis enhance resistance to Ralstonia solanacearum in tomatoes, indicating effective disease management strategies.

Metabolomic Analysis of Tomato Plants Treated With Garlic Extract, Bacillus subtilis , and Their Combination for Defense Against Bacterial Wilt

Discussion

Member takes

Implication

Key Points

Cite This Study

Metabolomic Analysis of Tomato Plants Treated With Garlic Extract, Bacillus subtilis , and Their Combination for Defense Against Bacterial Wilt

Discussion

Member takes

Implication

Key Points

Cite This Study

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