The research for developing efficient and practical strategies to access sulfur-containing medium-sized rings is of great interest, yet remains elusive and challenging. Herein, we describe a versatile strategy enabling the facile construction of indole/oxindole-annulated medium-sized S-heterocycles via rearrangement reactions between diazooxindoles and thiolactones. The presented protocol affords excellent yields with high regio-, chemo-, diastereo-, and enantioselectivity. DFT calculations were conducted to gain a more profound understanding of the reaction mechanism.
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Xu et al. (2025) studied this question.
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