Meteorological Effects on Air Traffic at Sliač Airport

This research focuses on the impact of meteorological conditions on the operation of Sliač Airport and on the role of meteorological services within the aviation transport system. It analyzes the main meteorological factors that influence airport safety and availability, such as visibility, cloud cover, wind, fog, thunderstorms, precipitation, and icing. The work explains the specific geomorphological and climatic characteristics of the Sliač area, which contribute to the frequent occurrence of fog, temperature inversions, and winter weather phenomena. It also describes the functions of the meteorological service and its importance in the decision-making processes of pilots, air traffic controllers, and airport operators. The findings show that accurate meteorological information and timely warnings are essential for the safe, continuous, and efficient airport operation, especially under conditions that often exceed standard operational minima.