Needs assessment reveals gaps in infectious disease preparation in students, suggesting an online tool could enhance engagement and knowledge retention.
Background As medicine advances and preclinical learning phases are shortened, medical students face an increasingly information-dense curriculum. At the University of Michigan Medical School (UMMS) – where the preclinical curriculum is largely lecture-based and asynchronous over a 12 month period– local web-based resources have enhanced student engagement and knowledge retention in several content areas. However, no such learning resource exists for preclinical Infectious Disease (ID)/Microbiology. To fill this gap, we used Kern’s approach to curriculum development as part of the tool design process, starting with a targeted needs assessment. Medical Students' Preferred TopicsFigure 1:Specific components students would included in a web-based ID/Microbiology co-curricular supplemental module. Methods We designed an anonymous survey with Likert-scale items to assess student satisfaction with, preparedness for clinical application of, and interest in supplemental resources for the ID/Microbiology content. Students were also asked to choose preferred features for an online learning tool. Results Fifty-three medical students in the 2nd through 4th years responded (10% response rate). Only 62% of students reported being at least partially satisfied with opportunities to apply their ID knowledge in the pre-clinical curriculum. In terms of clinical readiness, 55% felt at least somewhat prepared to diagnose infections, while only 17% felt at least somewhat prepared to propose initial treatment plans for infections. Notably, 94% of respondents expressed interest in a web-based ID supplement, with their feedback informing specific components for inclusion in the proposed tool (Figure 1). Conclusion This needs assessment highlights significant gapsin students’ preparation to apply ID/Microbiology knowledge in a clinical context and affirms student interest in an interactive web-based tool to address this need. We have used Kern’s steps to design MicroModules, asynchronous case-based modules that emphasize clinical reasoning and the application of microbiology in a clinical context. Following implementationthis year, formative and summative evaluations will be used to refine the tool and assess its impact on learner self-efficacy and academic performance. This approach ensures MicroModules is learner-centered and aligned with evolving educational needs. Disclosures All Authors: No reported disclosures
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Vo et al. (2026) studied this question.
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