Reports the genome sequence and assembly of Cupido alcetas, indicating its importance for European butterfly research.
<ns3:p> We present a genome assembly from an individual female <ns3:italic>Cupido alcetas</ns3:italic> (Provençal Short-tailed Blue; Arthropoda; Insecta; Lepidoptera; Lycaenidae). The assembly contains two haplotypes with total lengths of 493.02 megabases and 410.99 megabases. Most of haplotype 1 (99.32%) is scaffolded into 26 chromosomal pseudomolecules, including the W, Z <ns3:sub>1</ns3:sub> , and Z <ns3:sub>2</ns3:sub> sex chromosomes. Haplotype 2 was assembled to scaffold level. The mitochondrial genome has also been assembled, with a length of 15.31 kilobases. This work is part of Project Psyche, a collaborative programme generating genomes for European butterflies and moths. </ns3:p>
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Lucek et al. (2026) studied this question.
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