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February 5, 2026Alzheimer s & Dementia

Associations between accelerometer‐derived physical activity complexity, cognitive function, and plasma biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease

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Authors

YCYurun CaiBSBeth E. SnitzACAnn D. Cohen

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Overview

Observational findings reveal that lower physical activity complexity is linked to poorer cognition in older adults, suggesting its potential as an early indicator of Alzheimer's disease.

Key Points

  • This research aims to investigate the relationship between physical activity complexity, cognitive function, and plasma biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease.
  • Developed a physical activity complexity measure using multiscale entropy
  • Analyzed data from 164 older adults using wrist-worn accelerometers and neuropsychological tests
  • Measured plasma biomarkers including Aβ42, Aβ40, and various p-tau forms
  • Participants with cognitive decline had lower physical activity complexity than cognitively unimpaired individuals
  • Poor cognitive function was significantly associated with lower physical activity complexity (p < 0.03)
  • Greater day-to-day variability in physical activity complexity correlated with higher plasma p-tau levels

Cite This Study

Cai et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6984359ef1d9ada3c1fb4a01https://doi.org/10.1002/alz.71181
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