What question did this study set out to answer?

The aim is to evaluate how different fertilization strategies and preceding crops influence wheat performance and disease dynamics.

February 11, 2026NitrogenOpen Access

Influence of Preceding Crops and Fertilization Strategies on Wheat Performance and Disease Dynamics

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Analysis shows fertilization strategies impact wheat yield and disease in crops like maize and soybean, indicating optimal practices for farmers.

The aim is to evaluate how different fertilization strategies and preceding crops influence wheat performance and disease dynamics.
Conducted at ARDS Turda over multiple growing seasons.
Utilized a polyfactory design with randomized blocks and 25 variants.
Applied phosphorus in autumn and nitrogen split between autumn and spring.
Wheat yield varies by nitrogen-phosphorus interactions and climate, with increases of 450–2700 kg·ha−1.
Maximum yields reached 7600–7828 kg·ha−1 with optimal nutrient levels.
Grain protein content peaked at 14.96% with specific nitrogen applications.
Foliar disease severity was lower with minimal fertilization and increased with higher nutrient levels.

ŞIMON et al. (2026) studied this question.

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Analysis shows fertilization strategies impact wheat yield and disease in crops like maize and soybean, indicating optimal practices for farmers.